Mortgage Rate Guide

Mortgage payment at any rate

Pick a rate below and see the monthly payment for every common home price update instantly.

$300K home · 20% down · 30 years
$1,597/mo
at 7% interest rate
Monthly payment by home price at 7% (30-year, 20% down)
Home priceLoan amountMonthly P&I
15-year vs 30-year at 7% (on a $240,000 loan)
TermRateMonthly P&ITotal interest

How much does 1% in rate change your mortgage payment?

On a $300,000 home with 20% down (a $240,000 loan), each 1% change in rate moves the monthly payment by roughly $150–160 and tens of thousands of dollars in total interest over a 30-year term. That gap compounds: the difference between a 6% and 8% rate on the same loan is often $300+ per month and well over $100,000 in total interest paid.

Should you lock in your mortgage rate now?

Whether now is a good time to lock depends on the current market and your closing timeline. Rates can move in either direction between now and closing, so many lenders offer a rate lock for 30–60 days once you're under contract. Compare offers from at least three lenders before locking — even a 0.25% difference can save thousands over the life of the loan.

What's a good mortgage rate today?

A good rate depends on your credit score, loan type, down payment, and the broader rate environment. See our guide to good refinance rates for current benchmarks by credit tier, or use the mortgage calculator to see how your specific numbers play out.

Why rate shopping matters more than people think

Lenders don't all offer the same rate for the same borrower — pricing varies by lender overhead, how they're funding the loan, and how badly they want your business that week. Getting quotes from three to five lenders within a short window typically surfaces a meaningful spread, often 0.25%–0.5%, which on a $300,000+ loan is worth actively shopping for rather than accepting the first offer.

Common questions

How much does 1% in rate change your mortgage payment?

On a $300,000 home with 20% down (a $240,000 loan), each 1% change in rate moves the monthly payment by roughly $150-160 and tens of thousands of dollars in total interest over a 30-year term.

Should you lock in your mortgage rate now?

Whether now is a good time to lock depends on the current market and your closing timeline. Compare offers from at least three lenders before locking — even a 0.25% difference can save thousands over the life of the loan.

What's a good mortgage rate today?

A good rate depends on your credit score, loan type, down payment, and the broader rate environment. See our guide to good refinance rates for current benchmarks by credit tier.

Do rate shopping and multiple mortgage inquiries hurt my credit score?

Not much, if done within a short window. FICO and VantageScore both treat multiple mortgage inquiries made within a 14–45 day window, depending on the scoring model, as a single inquiry for scoring purposes, specifically to encourage rate shopping.

Are ARM rates always lower than fixed rates?

Usually at the start, yes. Adjustable-rate mortgages typically open with a lower "teaser" rate than a comparable fixed-rate loan for an initial period, often 5, 7, or 10 years, then adjust based on market rates afterward. They can make sense if you plan to sell or refinance before that adjustment, but carry more long-term rate risk than a fixed-rate loan.